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Salvador
Dali. 1904 - 1989 One of the greatest painters of the
20th Century
Studied as a young man at
the San Fernando Academy of Fine Arts in Madrid, and
he had his first exhibition of his paintings in Barcelona in
1925. At the age of 25 he became a member of the group
of surrealists and also met his future wife Gala and they
became very close. His prominence in the surrealists
movement led his to become it's most influential painter but
was expelled from the group in 1934. Dali left Europe in
1940 to go to America and it was in 1941 that the Museum of
Modern Art, New York gave him a major exhibition of his work
which set him on the path to fame. He started a new series
of 19 large paintings in a new style which dwelt on religion
and historical scenes. Following the death of his wife Gala
in 1982 Dali himself began to have poor health with heart
problems Throughout his life he worked in all types of
mediums and after he died on January 23rd 1989 his family
found thousands of paintings in his studio. He will be
remembered as being one of the great artist's of the 20th
century.
Salvador Dali posters Surrealism
Transitional Dali
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Dali Gallery
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| Young Virgin Auto-Sodomized by Her Own Chastity, 1954 |
Portrait of Gala with Rhinocerotic Symptoms, 1954 |
Rock 'n Roll, 1957 |
Meditative Rose, 1958 |
The Ascension of Christ, 1958 |
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| Gala Nude From Behind Looking in an Invisible Mirror, 1960 |
Macrophotographic Self-Portrait with the Appearance |
Moses and the Pharaoh, 1966 |
Ceiling of the Hall of Gala's Chateau at Pubol, 1971 |
The Christian Knight (DalH's Horses), 1971 |
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| Hitler Masturbating, 1973 |
Armchair with Landscape Painted for Gala's Chateau
at Pubol, circa 1974 |
Gala's Foot (right panel), 1974 |
The Path of Enigmas (first version), 1981 |
Velazquez Dying Behind the Window on the Left Side
Out of Which a Spoon Projects, 1982 |
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| Head, after Michelangelo's, 'Giuliano di Medici',
1982 |
Bed and Two Bedside Tables Ferociously Attacking a
Cello (Final Stage), 1983 |
Topological Contortion of a Female Figure Becoming a
Violoncello, 1983 |
Bed, Chair and Bedside Table Ferociously Attacking a
Cello, 1983 |
Untitled - Series on Catastrophes, 1983 |
Salvador Dali posters
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Collections of
paintings by Salvador Dali.
The
Salvador Dali Museum ( Early Years )
The
Salvador Dali Museum ( Transitional period )
The
Salvador Dali Museum ( Surrealism )
| 1904 |
Salvador Felipe
Jacinto Dalí i Domènech is born in Figueres, Spain on May 11. |
| 1922 |
He attends the San Fernando Royal
Academy of Fine Arts in Madrid. |
| 1925 |
First one-man exhibition in Barcelona. |
| 1928 |
First Dalí painting shown in the US at the Carnegie
Institute in Pittsburg, PA. |
| 1927 |
Dalí is called to the Castle of San Fernando for 9
months of military service |
| 1929 |
Dalí meets future wife Gala Éluard. He joins the
Surrealist movement. |
| 1934 |
Gala and Dalí marry in a civil ceremony on January
30. |
| 1936 |
Dalí gives a lecture in a diving suit at the
International Surrealist Exhibition in London. Appears on cover of
Time Magazine. |
| 1938 |
Dalí visits Sigmund Freud in London. |
| 1939 |
Dali creates the
pavilion the Dream of Venus for the 1936 World’s Fair – an
installation of art and performance that will profoundly influence
the course of art in the world. |
| 1940 |
Following the German occupation of Paris, the Dalí’s
flee to America to live for the next eight years, working with
figures like Hitchcock and Disney. They divide their time between
New York and California. |
| 1941 |
Dalí’s first major retrospective is held at the
Museum of Modern Art, in New York. |
| 1942 |
Dalí’s autobiography The Secret Life of Salvador
Dalí is published. |
| 1943 |
Dalí and Gala meet Eleanor and Reynolds Morse who
purchase their first Dalí painting, Daddy Longlegs of the Evening,
Hope! They Morse’s become lasting friends and most devoted
collectors. |
| 1944 |
Dali publishes his novel Rostras Oscuras (Hidden
Faces) |
| 1948 |
Dali and Gala return to Spain for the first time
after 8 years in the US, Dali returns to NY each winter |
| 1952 |
Dalí goes on a lecture tour in America on
“nuclear mysticism”—his new theory of art which combines religion,
math, science and Catalan culture in an attempt to revive classical
values and techniques; he becomes an American celebrity anew. |
| 1958 |
Dalí and Gala marry in a religious
ceremony in Girona, Spain on August 8. |
| 1965 |
Huntington Hartford’s Gallery of Modern Art, New
York, holds a major Dalí retrospective exhibition featuring the
entire Morse collection. |
| 1974 |
Dalí’s museum, the Teatre-Museu Dalí, in
Figueres, Spain, opens on September 28. |
| 1982 |
Dalí Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida opens on
March 7.
Gala dies in her castle in Pubol, Spain, on June 10. King Juan
Carlos of Spain confers the title of Marquis of Pubol on Dalí. Dalí
succeeds in changing it to the Marquis of Dalí and Pubol. |
| 1989 |
Dalí dies of heart failure on January 23 in Figueres.
He is buried under the geodesic dome in the Teatre-Museu Dalí. |
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