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Key Dates: Alfred Sisley

1839

Born in Paris of English parents

1857-62

Sent to London to Study Commerce, but prefers National Gallery paintings especially Turner and Constable

1862

Returns to Paris and enters Gleyre's studio where he meets Monet, Renoir and Bazille

1866

goes painting to Milly with Renoir. Two works accepted by the Paris Saloon. Set up home with Marie Lescouezec first child Jennie is born

1867

Work rejected by Saloon. Birth of son Pierre

1870

Two works excepted by Saloon. Franco-Prussian War starts. Paris under siege, Bazille is killed, farther dies resulting in financial ruin. Exhibits The Canal Saint-Martin

1872

1873-4

1872 Exhibits Footbridge at Argenteuil. Paints The Seine at Bougival. The Square at Argenteuil

Exhibits five works with Durand-Ruel in London. forms Society Amonyme des artistes, exhibits in there show.

1879

Not excepted in any exhibition Sisley is destitute and evicted from  his home

1881

Durand-Ruel  back on his feet start to buy paintings

1883

One man show in Durand-Ruel's Paris gallery

1885

15 works in first New York Impressionist exhibition,1886 paints Canal at St-Mammès 

1888

Summer exhibition in Paris gallery, French state buys September Morning

1890

Elected to Societe National des Beaux-Arts

1895

Confined to home at Moret because of illness, shows 8 works at Saloon

1897

Goes to England, paints 8 pictures. Returns to Moret paints last 3 paintings

1898

Wife dies of throat cancer later the same year Sisley also has throat cancer

1899

January 29th,  Sisley dies aged 59
The Canal of Loing at Moret The Canal of Loing at Moret Station at Sevres
Moret-sur-Loing
1891  Oil on canvas, 65 x 92 cm; 
The Canal of Loing at Moret
1892; Musée d'Orsay, Paris
Station at Sevres,1879  Oil on canvas, 15 x 22 cm; 

Alfred Sisley, (1839-1899), French landscape painter, born in Paris of English parents. He was a pupil in the studio of the Swiss painter Charles Gabriel Gleyre, where he met Claude Monet and Pierre Auguste Renoir. With them, he became one of the founders of the Impressionist school of painting. Although Sisley's work attracted little attention in his lifetime, its importance has since been recognized. Sisley's gentle, idyllic paintings, mainly of scenes near Paris, reveal the lifelong influence of Camille Corot, especially in their soft, harmonious colours. 

 Alfred SisleyHe had started to frequent the Café Guerbois, and was becoming more deeply influenced by the notions which were creating Impressionism. During the Franco-Prussian war and the period of the Commune, he spent some time in London and was introduced to Durand-Ruel by Pissarro, becoming part of that dealer's stable. In the mean time, his father had lost all his money as a result of the war, and Sisley, with a family to support, was reduced to a state of penury, in which he was to stay until virtually the end of his life.

He now saw himself as a full-time professional painter and part of the Impressionist group, exhibiting with them in 1874, 1876, 1877 and 1882. His work had by this time achieved complete independence from the early influences that had affected him. In the 1870s he produced a remarkable series of landscapes of Argenteuil, where he was living, one of which, The Bridge at Argenteuil 1872 was bought by Manet. Towards the end of the decade Monet was beginning to have a considerable influence on him, and a series of landscape paintings of the area around Paris, including Marly, Bougival and Louveciennes. Floods at Port-Marly shows the way in which his dominant and evident lyricism still respects the demands of the subject-matter. From his early admiration for Corot he retained a passionate interest in the sky, which nearly always dominates his paintings, and also in the effects of snow, the two interests often combining to create a strangely dramatic effect  Snow at Véneux. Naturally different, he did not promote himself in the way that some of his fellow Impressionists did, and it was only towards the end of his life, when he was dying of cancer of the throat, that he received something approaching the recognition he deserved.

Garden Path in Louveciennes 
Garden Path in Louveciennes (Chemin de l'Etarche)
1873  Oil on canvas, 64 x 46 cm; Private collection
L'automne: Bords de la Seine pres Bougival   L'automne: Bords de la Seine pres Bougival
1873  Oil on canvas, 46 x 62 cm, Museum of Fine Arts, Montreal

sisley-bougival.jpg (33196 bytes)

Alfred Sisley The Seine at Bougival, 1873

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